Thai

[English]

Terms in Thai 71-80 of 209

khanoon

[Thai]

Jack fruit. The fruits can be enormous, up to 1 meter (3 ft) in length and weigh as much as 100 lb (45 kg). For this reason they are most often sold ready cut, in sections. The colour of the flesh varies with the variety, and can be anything from yellow to pink. They grow in the Western Ghats range of mountains. When the fruits are immature, they provide a starchy vegetable which needs to be cooked. When ripe, they are sweet, with a strong flavour. The section should be set on a board and the thickened heart cut out. This means cutting it across ways, about half way down, below the internal stem.The flesh can then be pulled away in hunks enclosing seeds. The seeds can be peeled and cooked and have a flavour of chestnuts. The hunks of flesh which held the seeds can be stuffed with sweet fillings. In appearance they are light green, ripening to yellow brown, and covered in hard, knobbly spines. In Thailand it is in season from January to May and is generally either eaten raw or fried in batter.

kâao pad

[Thai]

Rice stir fried with vegetables, peppers, onions and cashew nuts.

kâao pad prik kra pod

[Thai]

A very spicy stir fry with chillis, basil and meats.

ข้าวไรย์(kĥāw rịy̒)

[Thai]

Rye

คอร์นสลัด(khxr̒n s̄lạd)

[Thai]

Lamb's lettuce (US: corn salad).

โกฐเชียง(kot cheyng)

[Thai]

Lovage. A large unwieldy herb. Pick the stems off the leaves, tie them and hang them to dry for about 3 days. When crisp, crumble the leaves and store. Good in hotpots. Lovage seeds are used mainly in Indian cooking, and are from a plant of the caraway family. The greenish-brown seeds are a little larger than celery seeds and have a strong aroma of rather coarse thyme. Oregano can be substituted.

krachai

[Thai]

Chinese keys

กระโดน(kradon)

[Thai]

Tummy wood. Mainly used medicinally.

เครื่องแกง(krêuang gaeng)

[Thai]

Curry paste. Spices. Curry powder.

kuchai

[Thai]

Larger than chives and with a slightly garlicky flavour. They are used in the same way as chives.