Spanish

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Terms in Spanish 2021-2030 of 4913

chilindrón de cordero

[Spanish]

Lamb stewed in a spicy chilindrón sauce of tomatoes and chillis.

chilli (con carne)

/CHEE-leh kohn KAHR-neh/
[Spanish]

A Mexican style dish which probably originated in the United States. It consists of beef, usually minced, with red kidney beans, tomatoes and chilli. "Chilli with meat". A Mexican dish of minced (US: ground) beef with tomatoes, chillis and cumin.

chilpán enchilado

[Spanish]

Saffron milk cap. It exudes milk when cut and is usually served fried or cold with a vinaigrette.

Chiltepe

[Spanish] plural Chiltepes

A small, thin, bright orange-red variety of chilli from Oaxaca in Mexico. It grows well in pots and grows to a length of around 5 cm (2"). It is often slightly curved and grows to a point. It is similar to the better known Pequin, but has a nuttier, tomato-tasting flavour. Heat = 6.

Chiltepin

[Spanish] plural Chiltepines

A name for the Tepin chilli. It is thought that Tepin, also called Chiltepin, is the original wild chilli - the plant from which all others have evolved. It is a tiny round berry slightly larger than a peppercorn. It is very decorative and bright scarlet in colour and, despite its high heat level, it is attractive to wild birds, who helped to distribute it across the prehistoric Americas. Birds do not have the same sensitivity to capsaicin as mammals as capsaicin acts on a specific nerve receptor in mammals and avian nervous systems are rather different. Chilli peppers are in fact a favorite food of many birds living in the chilli peppers' natural range. The flesh of the peppers provides the birds with nutritious meal rich in vitamin C. In return, the seeds of the peppers are distributed by the birds, as they drop the seeds while eating the pods or the seeds pass through the digestive tract unharmed. This relationship is theorized to have promoted the evolution of the protective capsaicin. It is interesting to note that the chemical used to give an artificial grape flavoring to food items such as grape soda does have a similar effect on birds as capsaicin has on humans. Heat level = 8.

chimenea

[Spanish] plural chimeneas

Hearth. Fireplace.

chimichanga

/chee-mee-CHAN-gah/
[Spanish] plural chimichangas

Burritos, that is a soft flour tortilla stuffed with refried beans, meat and grated cheese which is deep-fried and often served with soured cream (US: cultured sour cream) and guacamole. Actually more common in the United States than they are in Mexico.

chimichurri

/chee-mee-CHOO-ree/
[Spanish]

Hot parsley and paprika sauce from Argentina, served with chorizo and steaks.

chinchón

/cheen-CHOHN/
[Spanish]

A type of aniseed

chino para comer

[Spanish] plural chinos para comer

Chopstick