Hindi

[English]

Terms in Hindi 1841-1850 of 1888

urak

[Hindi]

A spirit from Goa distilled from cashew nuts. Cashews are squeezed to extract sweet "niro". This is fermented and then transferred to an earthenware pot in which it is boiled and distilled. The first distillate is called "urak", with a low alcohol content. The next distillate is feni.

ushna chaval

[Hindi]

Par-boiled rice

vaal

[Hindi]

The vaal is a variety of the lablab bean which resembles a runner bean. The entire fresh pod is used, being cut up and added to curries.

बादाम(vadam)

[Hindi]

Tropical almond. The fruit looks similar to the almond and is usually pale green, though it may be reddish-purple. There is a fibrous seed containing a pointed kernel, or nut. It can be eaten fresh and raw, or cooked. It is sometimes difficult to remove the fibrous seed without damaging the nut. There is a thin covering of skin on the nut, and it is worth removing it as it can be very astringent. It is much prized in the Moghul cooking of northern India, they are eaten fresh or used in badam barfi, fudge-like sweets, or used to thicken sauces in dishes such as korma. They are grown in Kashmir and Afghanistan as they do not grow well in tropical regions. Elsewhere, cashew and other nuts are substituted.

val

[Hindi]

A variety of the lablab bean which resembles a runner bean. The entire fresh pod is used, being cut up and added to curries. They are also known as sheet beans, or winter beans.

valour

[Hindi]

A variety of the lablab bean which resembles a runner bean. The entire fresh pod is used, being cut up and added to curries.

vamaku

[Hindi]

Chinese celery, the seed of which is used as well as the leaves. Asian celery is smaller and darker than European celery. It is also stronger, so it is not used raw but is used for flavouring stocks and soups. It is sometimes thought of as celery or parsley.

vambhog

[Hindi]

A variety of rice common in India, but not elsewhere.

वनस्पति(vanaspati)

[Hindi]

Starch

वनस्पति(vanaspati)

[Hindi]

Vegetable oil