Baleadas are mashed red and/or black beans mixed with mantequilla and cheese, smeared on a wheat flour tortilla, and folded in half. (Baleadas- Cheap, Easy Honduran Meal Recipe) They are one of the most popular and original Honduras dishes, and can be eaten at breakfast, lunch, or dinner. (Honduras Tiki Travel) Three major types of baleadas exist, baleada sencilla (simple), baleada mixta (mixed), and a super special baleada. (Honduras Tiki Travel) However, it is common for people to add their own ingredients. (Schortman)
Traditionally, a baleada has two components, the wheat tortilla and its filling. (food.com) The base filling is made of red, black, or refried beans, mantequila or fresh cream, and cheese. Other common ingredients added to the tortilla include eggs, chicken, plantains, jalapeños, ground sausage, onions, or avocado.
Making a baleada is relatively
simple. “After letting your red or black beans sit for a day, allow them to
heat with a little bit of oil in a large frying pan on a medium-low heat. As
they are heating, mash the beans until they are broken up and mushy. Add 2-3
tbsp of oil until the beans are bubbling. Stir the mashed beans with a wooden
spoon and lightly sprinkle salt on top for a stronger flavor. If needed, add an
additional small amount of oil to the beans. In order to make the tortilla, mix
wheat flour, water or diluted milk, eggs, oil, and salt. Roll the dough into
golf balled sized pieces, roll each piece flat, and grill until crispy. Once
hot and crisp, spread a spoonful of beans down the center of the tortilla.
Lightly or heavily sprinkle the smeared beans with crumbles of cheese and fresh
cream. If desired, add extra fillings such as meat, scrambled eggs, avocado, or
whatever fillings the consumer desires to ones baleada. The last step is
to fold the tortilla in half. Once folded, it is ready to be
consumed. (Baleada!)
Although extremely tasty, most
baleadas are high in fat and calories. According to food.com, a simple baleada
with cheese, beams, and mantequila can have between 350-550 calories.
Furthermore, it has 21.1 grams of fat and 10 grams of saturated fat, which is
50% daily value. Despite its fat and caloric context, it is also high in fiber
and protein. A simple baleada contains 14 grams of fiber, which is more than
half of our daily value, and 19.2 grams of protein, which is 38% of our daily
value. (Food.com)
Lexicographer: Lindsey Jones, Tulane
University
Works
Cited
"Baleada! A plato tipico in Honduras |
Minnesota Food Association." Minnesota Food Association | Growing Farmers. Growing Food. N.p., n.d. Web.
8 Oct. 2013. <http://www.mnfoodassociation.org/recipe/baleada-a-plato-tipico-in-honduras>.
"Baleadas- Cheap, Easy Honduran Meal
Recipe.” Food.com. Thousands Of Free Recipes From Home Chefs With Recipe Ratings, Reviews And Tips. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013. <http://www.food.com/recipe/baleadas-cheap-easy- honduran-meal-313351>.
"Baleada!." ifood.tv. N.p., n.d.
Web. 4 Nov. 2013. <http://www.ifood.tv/network/baleada>.
"EBSCO Publishing Service Selection
Page." EBSCO Publishing Service Selection Page. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013. <http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=e4929225-9922-4987-98be- f1276500646e%40sessionmgr198&vid=2&hi
Honduras
Tiki Travel. FB Editions. Print.
Schortman, Aeleka. “The Children Cry for Burger King: Modernity, Development, and Fast Food Consumption in Northern Honduras.”
2010. Environmental Communication: A Journal
of Nature and Culture. Volume 3.
"The
Nutritional Patterns of Recently Immigrated Honduran Women." Journal
of Transcultural Nursing. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013.
<http://tcn.sagepub.com/content/16/3/226