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[English]

Terms in English 301-310 of 8494

American meringue

[English]

A type of meringue made with cornflour (US: corn starch) mixed with meringue Suisse, that is meringue which has half the sugar incorporated during beating and the other half folded in. It is then cooked faster than normal for a shorter time, resulting in a glossy meringue with a crisp outside and a soft, sticky interior. It is used for pavlovas.

American Mother apple

[English]

An excellent medium-sized, mainly red eating apple, sweet, juicy and aromatic, with skin that is yellow flushed and striped with crimson. It was raised in Worcester County in Massachusetts and is recorded in 1844. It is quite soft and, when fresh, perfumed and sweet. It is a mid- to late-season apple, harvested from late September in South-East England, is stored and is at its best between October and December. In the United States it is more commonly known as Mother.

American mustard

[English]

A smooth, runny mustard made from the milder white seeds only and with sugar. Its bright yellow colour comes from turmeric. The best known is French's and it is famously squeezed over hot dogs.

American Mysost

[English]

A cheese made from the whey left over after the manufacture of other cheeses.

American navy bean

[English] plural American navy beans

A variety of haricot bean (US: navy bean).

American oyster

[English] plural American oysters

Atlantic rock oyster. A variety of oyster up to 15 cm (6") in length found on the American side of the Atlantic. Unlike many oysters this is usually cooked, served on the half shell. This is because it is quite a fatty oyster, particularly when large, which is improved by cooking. All down the eastern seaboard the Atlantic oyster is called after the area in which it is found, e.g. the Long Island oyster, Chesapeake Bay oysters and so on. The best known is probably the bluepoint.

American partridge

[English] plural American partridges

A game bird related to the quail but slightly larger.

American persimmon

[English] plural American persimmon

A variety of persimmon about 4 cm (1½ inches) in diameter with a yellowish-pink or orange to red skin. It is a very sweet persimmon.

American pink shrimp

[English]

Large prawns related to king prawns, up to 15 cm (6 inches) in length, fished south of the Carolinas. They come in brown, pink and white.

American plaice

[English]

A large flat fish or flounder similar to the European plaice, with reddish to grey-brown skin. The red spots are less well defined.